Summary of Managers Amendment to H.R. 3005
Offered by Chairman Thomas
- Establishes a negotiating objective that the Administration
strive to ensure that parties to trade agreements do not weaken or
reduce their current health, worker, safety, or environmental
standards.
- With respect to investment disputes, recognizes that U.S. law
on the whole provides a high level of protection for investment
consistent with or greater than the level required by international law
and directs the USTR to secure for investors important rights
comparable to those that would be available under U.S. legal principles
and practices.
- In the negotiating objectives relating to investment, directs
the Administration to establish an appellate mechanism to correct
manifestly erroneous interpretations of law.
- Also relating to investment, directs the Administration to
establish public access to investor-state proceedings and increased
transparency.
- While the underlying bill specifies that parties have the right
to certain reasonable discretion with respect to labor and
environmental regulation, the amendment clarifies that no retaliation
can be authorized based on the exercise of this discretion.
- Changes the "promotion of certain priorities" section
and directs the Administration to seek to establish a consultative
mechanism to examine the trade consequences of unanticipated currency
movements and to scrutinize whether a foreign government is engaged in
a pattern of manipulating its currency to promote an artificial
competitive advantage in international trade.
- Removes import sensitive agriculture, such as citrus and sugar,
from proclamation authority and requires identification of these
products, an ITC evaluation, and formal notification of Congress if the
Administration or a trading partner decides to seek negotiations on any
import sensitive agriculture product. Requires consultations on whether
import sensitive agriculture faces unjustified sanitary or
phytosanitary restrictions.
- For textiles, it grants special identification and
consultations with Ways and Means for products facing tariff
disparities (higher foreign tariffs than U.S. tariffs) and an
assessment of whether negotiations will address the disparities.
- Increases the role of Congress by providing a procedure which
can be commenced by any Member, whereby TPA can be withdrawn
expeditiously with respect to one or more agreements. The provision
also requires the Administration to meet with the Congressional
Oversight Group before the initiation of the negotiation, and at any
other time that group may request. The reasons for withdrawal of TPA
include failure to consult or meet and failure of the agreement to make
progress in achieving the purposes, policies, priorities, and
objectives established in TPA.
- Expresses that it is Sense of Congress to ensure adequate
staffing in the Committees of primary jurisdiction over trade.